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Qualifying Exams


Qualifying Examinations for Foreign Trained Diagnostic Radiographers, Occupational Therapists, Physiotherapists and Radiation Therapists

QE Schedule for 2010

Application Form

Background


Eligibility Criteria for Qualifying Exams

Exam Standards

Scope of the Qualifying Examination for Allied
     Health Professionals
    
Occupational Therapy
     Diagnostic Radiography/Radiation Therapy
     Physiotherapy

Qualifying Examinations Administration
     Information & Application for QE
    
Exam Fees and Payment
     Exam Frequency
      Exam Results
      Monitoring and Review

E-mail Contacts

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Qualifying Examinations for Foreign Physiotherapists, Occupational Therapists, Radiation Therapists, and Radiographers

Qualifying examinations (QEs) will be held from October 2006 for the following foreign-trained Allied Health Professionals (AHPs) who wish to practise in Singapore and who do not possess the necessary professional qualifications, as determined by the Ministry of Health (MOH):

1)     Physiotherapists
2)     Occupational Therapists                  
3)     Radiotherapists
4)     Radiographers

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2)  Eligibility Criteria for Qualifying Exams (QE)

To be eligible for the QE, the foreign applicant must meet the following criteria: 

a)  All applicants should possess a diploma or degree qualification in the relevant discipline of physiotherapy, occupational therapy, radiotherapy or radiography.

b)  All applicants should already have a job offer to practise locally in one of the 4 identified allied health professions.

For more details, please refer to the
MOH website

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3)  Exam Standards

The QE standards will reflect competencies for safe and current practice in Singapore. Questions for the QE will be drawn from Nanyang Polytechnic course curriculum, and moderated to ensure relevance to all
practice sectors.

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4) Scope of the QE:

    a) Occupational Therapy 

    Examination format: 2-hour written paper with ½
      hour viva voce 2-hour written paper consisting of
      the following:

i) MCQ (60 marks)
60 multiple-choice questions covering all areas of occupational therapy assessment and intervention and also foundational knowledge areas of anatomy, physiology, psychology and
sociology.

ii) Short Answer Question (30 marks)
3 short-answer questions covering topics related to occupational therapy assessment and intervention. This section will assess the candidate on the description of theory, assessment or intervention process.

iii) Long Answer Question (30marks)
The candidate will be given a choice to answer one of three case study related questions. Each case study will cover a different population group seen by occupational therapists and will examine the ability to apply clinical reasoning based on occupational therapy theoretical concepts to a case situation.

    30-minute Viva Voce ( 80 marks)

i) The candidate will be given a choice of three case studies. The candidate will be given 10 minutes to prepare a therapeutic plan to manage the chosen case study. The candidate will then present orally to the examiners, the assessment and treatment plan including contraindications and precautions. Emphasis will be on the use of evidence and theoretical concepts to justify management of a case. Examiners will then ask specific questions in relation to the candidate’s response or provide progress scenario for appropriate response to the case.

ii) Marks will be awarded based on the soundness of clinical reasoning (e.g. choice of assessment, interventions), ability to identify outcomes, ability to present management strategies methodically, use of research evidence and use of occupational therapy theories.

Recommended Reading List

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    b) Radiography

    Examination format: 3-hour computer based
    examination consisting of 250 multiple-choice
    questions covering topics taught in the
    Diagnostic Radiography and Radiation Therapy
    curriculum at NYP.

Part 1 (common for DR and RT candidates)

Part 1 will consist of 150 questions on patient care, radiation protection, radiological informatics and radiological anatomy.

Part 2 is discipline specific

Part 2 for Diagnostic Radiography will consist of 100 MCQs on Radiography, Imaging and Instrumentation.

Part 2 for Radiation Therapy will consist of 100 MCQs on Radiation Therapy Theory and Radiation Therapy Techniques.

Recommended Reading List

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    c) Physiotherapy


      Examination format
: 2-hour written paper and
      1-hour practical exam

2-hour written paper consisting of:

i) 10 MCQs on Paediatrics and Electrophysical Agents (EPA).
(10 marks)

ii) Short answer questions
(110 marks)

Comprising compulsory questions on cardiopulmonary, neurology and musculoskeletal physiotherapy and optional questions on the above topics and other topics such as paediatric physiotherapy, women’s health.

Basic anatomy, physiology and behavioural science questions may be asked in the applied manner in the short answer questions. Short answer questions are mainly case studies with questions on clinical diagnosis, management and justification of management with appropriate clinical reasoning.

1-hour practical examination (90 marks)                    

The practical exam will include 3 scenarios of 20 minutes each in the following areas: Neurology, Musculoskeletal, Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy.                      

Scenarios will be similar to clinical cases. Candidates will be asked to demonstrate appropriate assessment, related management techniques and interventions and elaborate on the goals of management on each clinical case. Examiners will require candidates to provide evidence-based justification for choice of management techniques and interventions used.

Each candidate will have to be present at the practical labs 20 mins before the scheduled examination time.  The candidate will use the 20 mins to prepare for the 3 case scenarios that they will be tested on.

Recommended Reading List

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5) Qualifying Examinations Administration

a) Information & Application for QE

Information of the QE requirements will be posted on MOH website. Employers or the candidate will have to submit using the attached application form

According to guidelines set out by MOH, candidates will be allowed a maximum of two attempts to pass the QE. The closing date for QE applications would be 6 weeks before the QE.  The maximum number of candidates is 20 per sitting for OT, 20 per sitting for PT and 30 per sitting for both RT and RT candidates.

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b) Exam Fees and Payment

The cost per candidate is $400.00 (including GST) for each sitting.  The application form together with the payment must be submitted by the employer to NYP 6 weeks before the QE.  The payment may be in the form of Singapore issued cheques or bank drafts in Singapore currency.  Payment for the QE is to be made payable to “Nanyang Polytechnic” and be sent to:  General Administration Officer, School of Health Sciences, Nanyang Polytechnic, Ang Mo Kio Ave 8, Singapore 569830.

There shall be no refund in the event of non-attendance.

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c) Exam Frequency

The QE will be conducted four times a year in Jan, April, July and Oct. The exams will be held at on the 2nd Wednesday of the above-stated months for DR and RT. OT and PT QEs will be held on the 2nd Friday of the above-stated months and may be conducted over two days, Thursdays and Fridays. Candidates are expected to be present on both days. 

The employer will be informed by email/letter about the venue, date and time of the QE after the application form and payment have been received.  Candidates sitting for the exam must be present at the stated venue at the stipulated time. Candidates will not be admitted into the exam venue 30 mins after the commencement of the exam. Candidates must bring along their passport and copy of the reply from NYP as proof of identity.

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d) Exam Results

Results will be released 3 weeks after the QE. The exam panel will issue letters to the employers to inform them of the QE results.

According to the guidelines set out by MOH, candidates who fail the QE will be allowed to sit for a second and final attempt.  Employing institutions are required to submit the application form with the required fee by the given closing date for the respective scheduled test date.

The decision of the panel is final and appeals will not be entertained.

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e) Monitoring and Review

NYP will send relevant information on the candidates and exam results to MOH within 4 weeks after each exam.

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6) E-mail Contacts

Candidates may first consult the MOH website for general details about employment in Singapore and the eligibility criteria to sit the qualifying exams.

MOH website
Email:
moh_hpp@moh.gov.sg

Please contact the following persons, if there are questions pertaining to the scope and format of the exams and submission of application.

i) Mr Lim Hua Beng,
   Manager/Occupational Therapy
   email: LIM_Hua_Beng@nyp.gov.sg
   Tel: 6550 1405

ii) Ms Bernadine Teng,
   Lecturer/Physiotherapy
   email: Bernadine_TENG@nyp.gov.sg
   Tel: 6550 1355

iii) Mr Chin Jin Hon,                                Manager/Diagnostic Radiography and Radiation Therapy
    email: CHIN_Jin_Hon@nyp.gov.sg
    Tel: 65501339          

iv) Ms Ho Ah Hiong,              
    General Administration Officer (Allied Health)
    email:HO_Ah_Hiong@nyp.gov.sg
    Tel: 6550 1310

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PHYSIOTHERAPY QUALIFYING EXAMINATION READING LIST

Electrophysical Agents

Low J. & Reed A (2000). (3rd). Electrotherapy explained. principles and practice. Oxford ; Boston . Butterworth-Heinemann.

Cardiopulmonary

Tecklin, S. J. (ed) (2004) Cardiopulmonary physical therapy: a guide to practice. (4th edition).St Louis, Mosby.

Pryor, J.A. and Prasad, S.A. (eds.) (2008) Physiotherapy for Respiratory and Cardiac Problems. Adults and Paediatrics. (4th edition). Edinburgh ; New York :  Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone.

Musculoskeletal

Magee D. J. (2002). Orthopaedic Physical Assessment.(4th ed.) W.B. Saunders

Maitland G.D. (1991). Peripheral Manipulation (3rd Ed). Butterworth-Heinmann

Maitland G.D. (2001). Vertebral manipulation (6th Ed). Butterworth-Heinemann: Oxford.

 Neurology

Carr, J.and Shepherd, R. (2003) Stroke rehabilitation : guidelines for exercise and training to optimize motor skill. New York : Butterworth-Heinemann.

Paediatrics

Campbell, S.K., Palisano, R. J., Vander, W. D. (2005)Physical Therapy for Children (3rd ed) Philadelphia,Saunders.

 
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OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY QUALIFYING EXAMINATION READING LIST

Bee, H., Boyd, D. (2002). Lifespan Development (3rd ed) Boston: Allyn & Bacon

Cara. E. & MacRae. A. (2004). Psychosocial Occupational therapy in clinical Practice. Albany: Delmar Publishers

Case- Smith, J., Allen, A.S. (2000) Occupational therapy for children. (4th. ed). St. Louis: Mosby.

Cole, M.B. (1998). Group dynamics in occupational therapy (2nd ed). New Jersey: Slack Inc

Crepeau, E.B., Cohn, E.S., Boytschell, B.A. (2003).  Willard and Spackman’s occupational therapy (10h ed). Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott.

Fess, E.E., Gettle, K.S., Philips, C.A. & Janson, J.R. (2005). Hand and upper extremity splinting: Principles and methods (3rd ed.). St Louis: Elsevier Mosby.

Kaplan, H.I., Saddock, B.J., & Grebb, J.A. (1994) Kaplan and Saddock’s synopsis of psychiatry: Behavioural sciences clinical psychiatry (7th ed). Philadelphia: Lippinscott & Wilkins.

Nelson-Jones, R. (2004)  Basic counselling skills: a helpers manual. London: Sage.

Pedretti, L.W. & Early, M.B. (2001). Occupational therapy: Practice skills for physical dysfunction (5th ed). St. Louis: C.V. Mosby.

Remocker, A.J. (1999) Action speaks louder, a handbook of structured group techniques (6th ed.) London: Churchill Livingstone.

Sheridan, M. (2001) From birth to five years - children's developmental progress. London: Routledge.

Trombly, C.A. & Radomski, M.V. (Eds.)(2002). Occupational therapy for physical dusfunction. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott William & Wilkins.

Relevant Clinical Anatomy and Medical Physiology texts.


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DIAGNOSTIC AND RADIATION THERAPY QUALIFYING EXAMINATION READING LIST

Bushong, S.C. (2001). Radiologic science for technologists: Physics, Biology and protection (7th ed.). Mosby- Year Book

Ehrlich, R.A. & McCloskey. (2004). Patient care in radiography: with an introduction to medical imaging  (6th ed.). CV Mosby Company Publication.

Graham Donald T.(2003)  Principles of Radiological Physics(4th Edn), Churchill Livingstone

Washington, C.M. & Leaver DT. (1996). Principles and practice of radiation therapy technology.  Mosby

Hedrick Wayne R., Hykes David L., Starchman Dale E. (2005) Ultrasound Physics & Instrumentation (3rd ed.) St Louis: Mosby.

Weir J , Abrahams(1997) Imaging atlas of human anatomy. Mosby.

Diagnostic Radiography

Ballinger, P.W. (2003). Merrill’s atlas of radiographic positions and radiologic procedures (10th ed.)

Volume I, II, III St. Louis: The C.V. Mosby Co

Burns, B. & Fauber T. (2000). Radiographic imaging and exposure. Mosby

Thompson Michael A., Hattaway, Hall, Dowd (1994 ) Principles of Imaging Science and Protection

Saunders

Radiation Therapy

C.C.Wang.(2000) Clinical Radiation Oncology. (2nd ed.).Willey-Liss Publication.

G.C.Bentel. (1993). Radiation Therapy Planning. Macmillan Publishing Co.

J.Dobbs & A. Barrett. (1999). Practical Radiotherapy Planning. (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press.

Khan, F.M. (2002). The physics of radiation therapy (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.

Rafael C. Gonzalez, Richard E.(2002) Woods  Digital image processing 2nd ed.  Prentice Hall

V.D. Jacob(1999). The Modern Technology of Radiation Oncology. Medical Physics Publishing.

 

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Last updated on 30 December, 2009
 by Grace Pheang and Azeni Ajum

 



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